Monday, November 17, 2014

Study Guide for Chapter 3 Test


Chapter 3 Study Guide
Chemistry – Properties of Matter
Solids, Liquids, and Gases

Study all Labs, Homework Sheets, Handouts, Graphic Organizers, and Notes.  You may also refer to Chapter 3 in your book.

Know definitions for the following terms:

Amorphous solid      Crystalline Solid           Solid
Fluid                            Gas                            Liquid                   Surface Tension        Temperature               Thermal Energy        Viscosity                Evaporation
Vaporization                Boiling


Know the definitions, molecular movement, and processes involved for each of the following:  (Example:  Melting – Solid to Liquid – Increase in Molecular Motion)

Melting                 Evaporation         Sublimation            Freezing
Condensation       Resublimation

Know that TEMPERATURE and PRESSURE are two factors that can affect the phase of matter.

Be able to explain the Gas Laws and give examples of each (Charles’s Law, Boyle’s Law, and Temperature/Pressure)
Know the effects of changing temperature, pressure, and volume of a gas.

Know that phase changes for water occur at 0 degrees C and at 100 degrees C in regular atmospheric pressure.

You will need to know and understand the concept of VOLUME (amount of space something takes up)!!!! 

FROM CHAPTER 2 KNOW THE FOLLOWING:

Be able to define, describe, and identify chemical changes, physical changes, endothermic reactions, and exothermic reactions.